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Emily DickinsonA modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.
The transformation at the center of this poem embodies the speaker’s conflicting feelings about changes. The internal change they experience is illuminating but also bewildering. It causes pain, but it is essential. The beam of light the speaker is reflecting on encapsulates this experience, and her description of it reveals that. Light, often associated with knowledge and truth, illuminates the speaker and disperses the darkness of ignorance. The “Heft” (Line 3) of the light emphasizes the contradictory way it has weight while also uplifting the speaker. The light does not weigh the speaker down but rather lifts them toward a heavenly afterlife.
In addition, the speaker describes how this transformation cannot be taught. These “Meanings” (Line 8), while transformative, are difficult for the speaker to understand. However, by connecting it to the natural landscape, the speaker emphasizes the natural aspect of the change they are experiencing. For the speaker, their new awareness seems to even transform the world around them.
Initially, it seems as if this poem will simply be a description of the light of “Winter Afternoons” (Line 2). But at the end of the stanza, the speaker connects this natural phenomenon to a religious experience.
By Emily Dickinson
A Bird, came down the Walk
Emily Dickinson
A Clock stopped—
Emily Dickinson
After great pain, a formal feeling comes
Emily Dickinson
A narrow Fellow in the Grass (1096)
Emily Dickinson
Because I Could Not Stop for Death
Emily Dickinson
"Faith" is a fine invention
Emily Dickinson
Fame Is a Fickle Food (1702)
Emily Dickinson
Hope is a strange invention
Emily Dickinson
"Hope" Is the Thing with Feathers
Emily Dickinson
I Can Wade Grief
Emily Dickinson
I Felt a Cleaving in my Mind
Emily Dickinson
I Felt a Funeral, in My Brain
Emily Dickinson
If I Can Stop One Heart from Breaking
Emily Dickinson
If I should die
Emily Dickinson
If you were coming in the fall
Emily Dickinson
I heard a Fly buzz — when I died
Emily Dickinson
I'm Nobody! Who Are You?
Emily Dickinson
Much Madness is divinest Sense—
Emily Dickinson
Success Is Counted Sweetest
Emily Dickinson
Tell all the truth but tell it slant
Emily Dickinson